Clark Tenakhongva

Koshare Clown

15" total height


"Koshari or Koyala is the name of a Rio Grande clown that is often seen on the Hopi Mesas. The Hopis very frequently call this clown the Hano or Tewa clown as the Tewa of that village seem to have introduced this personage to the Hopi mesas.

These clowns are considered to be the fathers of the kachinas. They behave in the usual manner of pueblo clowns, engaging in loud and boisterous conversation, immoderate actions, and gluttony.

They are often drummers for other dances."

- Barton Wright, Kachinas: a Hopi Artist's Documentary (239)

The always mischievous and sometimes gluttonous Koshari are perfect satire of normal village life. Their facial features, posture, and body movements tell us so much about the attitude of life in the Hopi plaza.


Clark Tenakhongva was born in 1956 and comes from a long line of accomplished Hopi carvers. Clark, along with other young carvers have rekindled the traditional style of Hopi doll carving, like their Grandparents who were actively carving in the early 1900's. These dolls closely resemble those dolls made at the turn of the century.

The early traditional style Kachinas have bodies that are carved to approximate human proportions. For example, the arms are usually at right angles and are pressed against the body. A static kilt and sash resemble the lower part of the body and the legs are usually short. The head however, is carved and painted correctly to identify each specific Kachina. These dolls exhibits a pronounced spirituality because of their strong stylization and abstractness. For Clark, his Kachina carving is less of an art form and more of a religious act.

Clark's natural paints are very unique. They are thick and textured.



He does not use a sealant, but uses a substance called 'tuuma' which makes the pigment very difficult to rub off. He gets his pigments from all over the southwest and he uses natural pigments of plant dyes and minerals.

Clark first started carving Kachinas when he was 13 years old. He carved the 'old-style' or what he refers to as the traditional style dolls that he used to decorate his house.

When a trader from Second Mesa first saw these dolls hanging on the walls of Clark's home, he suggested that Clark should start selling these dolls. So, in 1994, Clark started carving the traditional dolls full time and the first show he entered was at the Santa Fe Indian Market.

The doll is signed on the bottom of the feet with Clark's signature and hallmark. Clark is one of 19 featured artists in the book "Traditional Hopi Kachinas" by Jonathan S. Day. Clark is also in "The Art of The Hopi" by Lois & Jerry Jacka on several pages.

Gallery Price: $450.00

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